Princeton University will be the 2024 MES Workshop host. Similar to the 2022 MES Workshop, this 2-day in-person Workshop will include lightning sessions highlighting cutting edge research in MES from multiple disciplinary and topical perspectives in both the domestic and international space; keynote speakers; a highly interactive set of working sessions to develop a policy-relevant research agenda relevant to MES; and a community meeting to help set the agenda for the community in the coming years. This workshop will feature multiple networking opportunities and a reception.